Anti-siphon valves are installed to keep fuel from siphoning OUT of the tank in the event of a fuel line break below tank level. Not even required if fuel lines are above the top of the tank. Fed Reg 183.568:
"Anti-siphon protection" is a term applied to the means of preventing the siphon action of permitting fuel to continue to flow out of the fuel tank in the event there is a break or rupture in a fuel distribution line, or if a fitting in the fuel line loosens, creating a leak.
Don't know what method you tried from the stern, but it would need to be more than lung power for that distance. Each fall I disconnect the fuel line at the water filter, using a short piece of copper tubing I attach a fuel line/bulb to the fuel line. A couple of pumps of the bulb and fuel flows just fine. I run the line out the bilge drain and fill a 5 gal can, the siphon is broken with a clamp when done.